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Fact check: How deadly was 2024 for journalists?

An estimated 104 journalists misplaced their lives in 2024, with Palestine essentially the most harmful territory.

An estimated 104 journalists have been killed worldwide over the previous yr, based on information shared earlier this month by the Worldwide Federation of Journalists (IFJ).

One other report by NGO Reporters With out Borders (RSF) places the determine at 54, however its methodology means it solely consists of killings which are thought of “instantly associated” to journalists’ skilled exercise.

Each organisations say that Palestine is the deadliest place on earth for journalists. Greater than half (55) of the 104 killings reported by IFJ have been Palestinian media professionals in Gaza, whereas an additional six have been killed in Lebanon.

A minimum of 138 journalists have been killed in Gaza because the battle between Israel and Hamas broke out on 7 October 2023, making the nation one of many “most harmful within the historical past of contemporary journalism, behind Iraq, the Philippines and Mexico,” based on the IFJ.

Reporters with out Borders has described the variety of killings in Gaza as “an unprecedented massacre”.

Israel firmly denies it has deliberately focused any journalists, however has recognised some which were killed in its airstrikes on Gaza.

The 104 whole killings reported by the IFJ is a slight lower on the 129 they reported on in 2023, which is taken into account the bloodiest yr for journalists since 1990.

How do different world areas fare?

Asia Pacific is the world’s second most harmful area for journalists, after the Center East, in accordance to the IFJ.

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It recorded 20 deaths within the area in 2024, of which 70% occurred within the southern Asian nations of Pakistan, Bangladesh and India.

The area has seen an “upsurge” in violence, based on the IFJ, with deaths growing sharply from the 12 recorded in 2023.

Africa was the third most harmful area for journalists at eight deaths, 5 of them in war-torn Sudan.

The variety of journalists killed in south, central and north America has dropped sharply over the previous two years, from 30 in 2022 to 6 in 2023, and one other six in 2024. Mexico, thought of to be one of many deadliest locations on this planet to do journalism, continues to see “threats, intimidation, kidnappings and murders” in opposition to journalists, significantly on account of reporting on drug trafficking.

Variety of journalists behind bars on the rise

In keeping with IFJ estimates on 10 December, there have been 520 journalists in jail internationally, significantly greater than in 2023 (427) and 2022 (375).

China, together with Hong Kong, accounts for many of journalists behind bars, adopted by Israel and Myanmar.

The IFJ says the figures present how “fragile” the unbiased press is and the way “dangerous and harmful” the career of journalism has turn out to be.

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